31
FINE weapons of war augur evil. Even things seem to hate
them. Therefore, a man of Tao does not set his heart upon
them.
In ordinary life, a gentleman regards the left side as the
place of honour: In war, the right side is the place of honour.
As weapons are instruments of evil, They are not properly a
gentleman's instruments; Only on necessity will he resort to
them. For peace and quiet are dearest to his heart, And to him even
a victory is no cause for rejoicing.
To rejoice over a victory is to rejoice over the slaughter of
men! Hence a man who rejoices over the slaughter of men cannot
expect to thrive in the world of men.
On happy occasions the left side is preferred: On sad occasions the
right side. In the army, the Lieutenant Commander stands
on the left, While the Commander-in-Chief stands on the
right. This means that war is treated on a par with a
funeral service. Because many people have been killed, it is
only right that survivors should mourn for them. Hence, even a
victory is a funeral.
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